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Absolute Value Interval Notation Calculator

Absolute Value Inequality:

\[ |x| < a \Rightarrow -a < x < a \]

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1. What is Absolute Value Interval Notation?

Absolute value inequalities can be expressed using interval notation, which provides a concise way to represent sets of real numbers. The absolute value |x| represents the distance of x from zero on the number line.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator solves absolute value inequalities and converts them to interval notation:

\[ \begin{align*} |x| < a &\Rightarrow (-a, a) \\ |x| \leq a &\Rightarrow [-a, a] \\ |x| > a &\Rightarrow (-\infty, -a) \cup (a, \infty) \\ |x| \geq a &\Rightarrow (-\infty, -a] \cup [a, \infty) \end{align*} \]

Where:

3. Importance of Interval Notation

Details: Interval notation provides a compact, standardized way to express solution sets of inequalities, making it easier to communicate mathematical solutions and visualize them on a number line.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter a positive value for 'a' and select the type of inequality. The calculator will provide the solution in both interval notation and inequality form.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What if 'a' is negative?
A: The absolute value is always non-negative, so inequalities like |x| < -a have no solution when a is positive.

Q2: How is interval notation different from inequality notation?
A: Interval notation uses brackets/parentheses to describe ranges, while inequalities use inequality symbols. Both convey the same information but in different formats.

Q3: What does the ∪ symbol mean?
A: The ∪ symbol represents the union of two sets, meaning "or" in this context.

Q4: How are compound inequalities handled?
A: The calculator automatically converts absolute value inequalities into their equivalent compound inequalities.

Q5: Can this calculator handle more complex absolute value expressions?
A: This version handles basic forms. More complex forms like |ax + b| < c would require additional inputs.

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