Axial Bolt Force Equation:
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The axial bolt force is the linear force generated along the axis of a bolt when torque is applied. It's crucial for determining proper bolt tension in mechanical assemblies.
The calculator uses the axial force equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation converts rotational torque into linear force, accounting for thread efficiency and lead.
Details: Proper axial force ensures bolt tension is sufficient for the application without exceeding material limits, preventing joint failure or bolt damage.
Tips: Enter torque in Nm, efficiency (typically 0.8-0.9 for standard threads), and lead in meters. All values must be positive.
Q1: What is typical thread efficiency?
A: For standard threads, efficiency is typically 0.8-0.9. Lubricated threads may approach 0.95.
Q2: How do I find thread lead?
A: For metric threads, lead is the pitch (distance between threads). For multi-start threads, lead = pitch × number of starts.
Q3: Why is axial force important?
A: It determines clamping force in bolted joints, which affects joint integrity and load distribution.
Q4: Does this work for all thread types?
A: The equation works for standard threads. Special threads may require different efficiency factors.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a good estimate but actual force may vary due to friction, lubrication, and thread condition.