Conversion Formula:
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The conversion between kilowatt-hours (kWh) and amp-hours (Ah) is essential for comparing battery capacities and designing electrical systems. It helps translate between energy (kWh) and charge (Ah) units.
The calculator uses the conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts energy (kWh) to charge (Ah) by accounting for the system voltage. The factor of 1000 converts kW to watts.
Details: This conversion is crucial for battery sizing, solar power system design, and comparing battery capacities across different voltage systems.
Tips: Enter energy in kWh and system voltage in volts. Both values must be positive numbers. The result shows the equivalent capacity in amp-hours.
Q1: Why is voltage important in this conversion?
A: Voltage determines how much charge is needed to store a given amount of energy. Higher voltage systems require fewer amp-hours for the same energy.
Q2: Can I use this for any battery type?
A: Yes, the formula works for all battery chemistries (Li-ion, lead-acid, etc.) as long as you know the system voltage.
Q3: What's the difference between Ah and kWh?
A: Amp-hours measure charge capacity, while kilowatt-hours measure energy capacity. Energy = charge × voltage.
Q4: How accurate is this conversion?
A: The conversion is mathematically exact, but real-world battery performance may vary due to efficiency losses and discharge rates.
Q5: Can I convert Ah back to kWh?
A: Yes, use the formula: kWh = (Ah × V) / 1000