Conversion Formula:
From: | To: |
The conversion between milligrams (mg) and milliliters (ml) depends on the density of the substance. Since milligrams measure mass and milliliters measure volume, you need the density (in mg/ml) to convert between them.
The calculator uses the conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula divides the mass by the density to get the equivalent volume.
Details: Density is crucial because different substances have different mass-to-volume ratios. For example, water has a density of 1000 mg/ml (1 g/ml), but other substances will have different densities.
Tips: Enter the mass in milligrams and the substance's density in mg/ml. Both values must be positive numbers. Common densities: Water = 1000 mg/ml, Ethanol = 789 mg/ml, Olive Oil = 920 mg/ml.
Q1: Why can't I directly convert mg to ml without density?
A: Because mg measures mass while ml measures volume. Different substances with the same mass can have different volumes depending on their density.
Q2: How do I find the density of a substance?
A: Density can be found in chemical reference tables, material safety data sheets (MSDS), or sometimes on product labels.
Q3: Is the density of water always 1000 mg/ml?
A: At standard temperature and pressure (20°C, 1 atm), pure water has a density of exactly 1000 mg/ml (1 g/ml).
Q4: Can I use this for any substance?
A: Yes, as long as you know the density of the substance at the given conditions (temperature and pressure affect density).
Q5: How precise should my density value be?
A: For most applications, 3-4 significant figures are sufficient, but precision requirements depend on your specific needs.