Modulo Operation:
Where \( a = b \times q + r \) and \( 0 \leq r < b \)
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The modulo operation finds the remainder after division of one number by another. Given two numbers, a (dividend) and b (divisor), a modulo b is the remainder when a is divided by b.
Most scientific calculators have a mod function:
Common calculator keys:
Details: Modulo is used in computer programming, cryptography, time calculations (24-hour clock), calendar systems, and more.
Tips: Enter any real numbers for dividend and divisor (divisor cannot be zero). The calculator will compute a mod b.
Q1: What's the difference between mod and remainder?
A: For positive numbers they're the same, but differ with negative numbers. Mod always gives a positive result.
Q2: How is modulo used in programming?
A: Commonly used for cyclic operations, hash functions, and checking even/odd numbers (n mod 2).
Q3: Can modulo be used with decimal numbers?
A: Yes, this calculator supports decimal modulo operations.
Q4: What does a mod result of 0 mean?
A: It means the dividend is perfectly divisible by the divisor with no remainder.
Q5: How is modulo related to clock arithmetic?
A: 14:00 on a 12-hour clock is 2:00 because 14 mod 12 = 2.