Pressure Formula:
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The pressure formula (P = F/A) defines pressure as force per unit area. In this calculator, we specifically calculate pressure in PSI (pounds per square inch), which is a common unit of pressure in the imperial system.
The calculator uses the pressure formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows that pressure increases with greater force or smaller area over which the force is distributed.
Details: Pressure calculations are essential in engineering, physics, and many industrial applications. Understanding pressure helps in designing hydraulic systems, pneumatic systems, and assessing structural loads.
Tips: Enter force in pounds and area in square inches. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the pressure in PSI.
Q1: What is PSI used for?
A: PSI is commonly used to measure tire pressure, scuba tank pressure, hydraulic system pressure, and many other applications in the US and other countries using imperial units.
Q2: How does PSI compare to other pressure units?
A: 1 PSI equals approximately 6894.76 Pascals (SI unit) or 0.068 atmospheres. It's also equivalent to 2.31 feet of water column.
Q3: What's the difference between PSI and PSIG?
A: PSI measures absolute pressure, while PSIG measures pressure relative to atmospheric pressure (gauge pressure).
Q4: When is this formula not applicable?
A: This simple formula assumes uniform force distribution over a flat surface. It doesn't account for dynamic pressures or pressure gradients.
Q5: Can I use this for fluid pressure calculations?
A: For static fluids, use P = ρgh (where ρ is density, g is gravity, h is height). This calculator is for mechanical pressure applications.