Horsepower to Weight Ratio Formula:
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The Power to Weight Ratio (PWR) is a measurement of a vehicle's performance, calculated by dividing the power output by the weight of the vehicle. It's commonly expressed in horsepower per pound (hp/lb) and is particularly important for small vehicles where weight significantly impacts performance.
The calculator uses the simple PWR formula:
Where:
Explanation: The ratio shows how much power is available for each unit of weight, directly affecting acceleration and performance.
Details: A higher PWR generally indicates better performance, as the vehicle has more power relative to its weight. This is crucial for comparing different vehicles or optimizing performance in racing applications.
Tips: Enter horsepower in hp and weight in pounds. Both values must be greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What is a good power to weight ratio?
A: For small vehicles, ratios above 0.1 hp/lb are considered good, while performance vehicles may exceed 0.2 hp/lb.
Q2: How does PWR affect vehicle performance?
A: Higher PWR typically means faster acceleration and better hill-climbing ability, all else being equal.
Q3: Should I use gross or net horsepower?
A: For most accurate results, use net horsepower (measured at the wheels) rather than gross engine horsepower.
Q4: Does this apply to electric vehicles?
A: Yes, though electric motors deliver power differently, the PWR concept remains valid for performance comparison.
Q5: How can I improve my vehicle's PWR?
A: Either increase horsepower (engine modifications) or reduce weight (lightweight components) to improve the ratio.