Work Equation:
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The work equation calculates the energy transferred when a force moves an object over a distance. In physics, work is done when a force acts upon an object to cause a displacement.
The calculator uses the work equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation accounts for the conversion from kilogram-force (kgf) to newtons (N) by multiplying by gravitational acceleration (9.81 m/s²).
Details: Calculating work is fundamental in physics and engineering for determining energy requirements, mechanical advantage, and system efficiency.
Tips: Enter force in kilogram-force (kgf) and distance in meters. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is the difference between kgf and N?
A: Kilogram-force (kgf) is a unit of force where 1 kgf is the weight of 1 kg at Earth's gravity (9.81 N). Newton (N) is the SI unit of force.
Q2: Why multiply kgf by 9.81?
A: This converts kilogram-force to newtons, as 1 kgf = 9.81 N (standard gravitational acceleration).
Q3: What are typical work values?
A: Work values vary greatly depending on application - from small fractions of a joule for microscopic movements to millions of joules for large machinery.
Q4: Does the direction of force matter?
A: Yes, work is only done when the force has a component in the direction of movement (W = F·d·cosθ).
Q5: Can this calculator be used for vertical lifting?
A: Yes, when lifting against gravity, the work done equals the weight (kgf × 9.81) multiplied by vertical distance.