Conversion Formula:
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The conversion between micromolar (uM) and milligrams per liter (mg/L) is essential in chemistry and biochemistry for expressing solution concentrations in different units. Micromolar is a molarity unit, while mg/L is a mass concentration unit.
The calculator uses the conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts molar concentration (μmol/L) to mass concentration (mg/L) using the compound's molecular weight.
Details: Accurate unit conversion is crucial for preparing solutions, comparing studies using different units, and ensuring proper dosing in medical and research applications.
Tips: Enter the concentration in micromolar (uM) and the molecular weight of the compound in g/mol. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why divide by 1000 in the formula?
A: Because 1 μmol = 0.001 mmol, and the molecular weight is in g/mol (which is equivalent to mg/mmol).
Q2: Can I use this for any compound?
A: Yes, as long as you know the exact molecular weight of the compound or molecule.
Q3: How precise should my molecular weight be?
A: Use the most precise MW available, especially for small molecules. For large biomolecules, average molecular weights may be acceptable.
Q4: What's the difference between mg/L and ppm?
A: For aqueous solutions at standard conditions, mg/L is equivalent to ppm (parts per million) by mass.
Q5: Can I convert back from mg/L to uM?
A: Yes, the reverse conversion is: \( uM = \frac{mg/L \times 1000}{MW} \).