Mole Ratio Formula:
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The mole ratio is the ratio between the amounts in moles of any two compounds involved in a chemical reaction. It's used to determine the relative quantities of reactants and products in chemical reactions.
The calculator uses the mole ratio formula:
Where:
Explanation: The ratio compares the number of moles of one substance to another, which is fundamental in stoichiometric calculations.
Details: Mole ratios are essential for balancing chemical equations, determining limiting reactants, and calculating theoretical yields in chemical reactions.
Tips: Enter the number of moles for both substances. Both values must be positive numbers. The result is a unitless ratio.
Q1: What is a mole in chemistry?
A: A mole is the SI unit for amount of substance, defined as exactly 6.02214076×10²³ particles (atoms, molecules, ions, etc.).
Q2: How is mole ratio used in stoichiometry?
A: Mole ratios from balanced equations are used to convert between amounts of reactants and products in chemical reactions.
Q3: Can mole ratio be more than 1?
A: Yes, the ratio can be any positive number. A ratio >1 means more moles of substance A, <1 means more moles of substance B.
Q4: What's the difference between mole ratio and mass ratio?
A: Mole ratio compares number of particles, while mass ratio compares weights. They differ when substances have different molar masses.
Q5: How accurate is mole ratio calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically exact, but practical accuracy depends on precise measurement of the actual moles of each substance.