Conversion Formula:
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The MTpa to BCF conversion translates million tonnes per annum of LNG to billion cubic feet of natural gas per year. This is essential for comparing LNG production and trade volumes with pipeline gas measurements.
The calculator uses the standard conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: The conversion accounts for the energy density difference between LNG and gaseous natural gas, with 1 million tonnes of LNG approximately equal to 48.7 billion cubic feet of natural gas.
Details: Accurate conversion between these units is crucial for energy trading, infrastructure planning, and comparing global LNG supply with pipeline gas volumes.
Tips: Simply enter the LNG volume in million tonnes per annum (MTpa) to get the equivalent natural gas volume in billion cubic feet (BCF).
Q1: Why is the conversion factor 48.7?
A: This factor accounts for the density of LNG (approximately 0.45 kg/m³) and the expansion ratio when regasified (about 600:1).
Q2: Does this conversion vary by LNG composition?
A: Slightly. The 48.7 factor is an average - actual values range from 47-50 depending on the exact composition of the LNG.
Q3: How accurate is this conversion for energy content?
A: It provides volume conversion. For energy equivalence, additional factors like heating value must be considered.
Q4: What's the difference between BCF and BCM?
A: 1 BCM (billion cubic meters) equals approximately 35.3 BCF. Both are gas volume measures but in different units.
Q5: Is this used for LNG cargo calculations?
A: Yes, this conversion helps compare LNG cargo sizes (typically 0.07-0.18 MTpa) with pipeline gas volumes.