Potassium Deficit Equation:
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Total body potassium deficit occurs when potassium intake is insufficient to meet daily requirements. Potassium is essential for proper nerve function, muscle control, and blood pressure regulation.
The calculator uses the simple equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates the difference between what the body needs and what is actually consumed.
Details: Maintaining proper potassium levels is crucial for cardiovascular health, muscle function, and preventing hypokalemia which can cause weakness, fatigue, and heart rhythm disturbances.
Tips: Enter daily potassium requirement (typically 40-120 mmol/day for adults) and actual potassium intake from food sources. Both values should be in mmol.
Q1: What are common sources of dietary potassium?
A: Bananas, oranges, potatoes, spinach, beans, and dairy products are rich in potassium.
Q2: How is potassium requirement determined?
A: Requirements vary by age, sex, and health status. Adults typically need 40-120 mmol/day.
Q3: What are symptoms of potassium deficiency?
A: Weakness, fatigue, muscle cramps, constipation, and in severe cases, abnormal heart rhythms.
Q4: Are there limitations to this calculation?
A: This is a simple estimation and doesn't account for renal losses, medications, or other factors affecting potassium balance.
Q5: When should I consult a doctor about potassium levels?
A: If you experience symptoms of deficiency or have conditions affecting potassium balance (kidney disease, diuretic use).